|
單字 |
字義 |
說明 |
| S & P 500 | 史坦普爾五百種股票指數 |
參見：Dow-Jones Industrial Average; Financial Times Industrial Ordinary Share Index。 |
| SABIC | 沙烏地基礎工業公司 |
|
| SABS | 南非標準局 |
|
| safe gird | 安全欄 |
|
| safe keep | 保管 |
|
| safeguard provision | 安全保障條款；防衛條款 |
|
| SAFTO | 南非對外貿易組織 |
|
| sale by credit | 信用買賣；賒帳交易 |
|
| sale by description | 憑說明書買賣 |
|
| sale by inspection | 看貨買賣 |
|
| sale by mark or brand | 憑商標牌名買賣 |
|
| sale by sample | 憑樣品買賣；貨樣買賣 |
|
| sale by standard | 憑標準物買賣 |
|
| sale on approval | 試驗買賣 |
|
| sale or return | 准許退貨買賣 |
|
| sale price | 廉價 |
|
| sale slip | 成交單 |
|
| sales discount | 銷貨折扣 |
|
| sales dumping | 販賣傾銷 |
|
| sales finance company | 銷售融通公司 |
|
| sales or return | 餘貨退回買賣 |
|
| sales promotion | 促銷 |
|
| sales return | 銷售退回 |
|
| sales tax | 銷售稅；營業稅 |
|
| SAMA | 沙烏地阿拉伯金融局 |
|
| same day funds | 同日資金 |
|
| sample | 樣品；樣本；貨樣 |
|
| sample discount | 樣品折扣 |
|
| sample export | 樣品輸出 |
|
| sample invoice | 樣品發票 |
|
| sample merchant | 樣品商人 |
|
| sample shipment | 試銷 |
|
| sampling inspection | 抽樣檢驗 |
|
| samurai bond | 外國日圓債券 |
|
| Saturday clause | 星期六條款 |
|
| saving bank | 儲蓄銀行 |
|
| saving deposits | 儲蓄存款 |
|
| savings account | 儲蓄帳戶 |
|
| Savings and Loan Association | 儲蓄暨貸款協會 |
|
| savings bond | 儲蓄券 |
|
| scale order | 分段訂單 |
|
| scalper | 小投機者；搶帽子 |
|
| scalping | 抽頭轉賣 |
|
| scarce currency | 稀少貨幣；稀有通貨 |
|
| scheduled territories | 表列地區 |
|
| Schuldschein loan | 借款憑證 |
|
| scrip | 臨時證件 |
|
| scrip certificate | 股份證書 |
|
| scrip dividend | 股利憑條 |
|
| SDRs | 特別提款權 |
|
| sealed-bid tender | 密封標單投標 |
|
| seasonable goods | 季節性貨品；應時貨品 |
|
| seasonal discount | 季節折扣 |
|
| seasonal duty | 季節性關稅 |
|
| seasonal exchange movement | 季節性匯率波動 |
|
| seasonal port | 季節港 |
|
| Second World Bank | 第二世界銀行 |
|
| secondary distribution | 次級分配 |
|
| secondary industry | 第二級產業；二級產業；次級產業；加工產業 |
參見：service industry。 |
| secondary market | 次級市場 |
參見：primary market。 |
| secondary reserve | 第二準備金 |
|
| secondary transaction | 次級交易 |
參見：primary transaction。 |
| second-day delivery | 第二日交割 |
|
| Section 201 of the U.S. Trade Act | 二○一條款；美國貿易法第二○一條 |
|
| Section 232 of the U.S. Trade Expansion Act | 二三二條款；美國貿易擴展法第二三二條 |
|
| Section 301 of the U.S. Trade Act | 三○一條款；美國貿易法第三○一條 |
|
| Section 307 of the U.S. Trade and Tariff Act | 三○七條款；美國貿易暨關稅法第三○七條 |
|
| Section 332 of the U.S. Tariff Act | 三三二條款；美國關稅法第三三二條 |
|
| Section 337 of the U.S.Tariff Act | 三三七條款；美國關稅法第三三七條 |
|
| secured loan | 擔保放款；抵押放款 |
|
| securities | 證券 |
|
| securities analysts | 證券分析師 |
|
| Securities and Exchange Commission | (美國)證券管理委員會 |
|
| securities arbitrage | 證券套利 |
|
| securities deposit | 證券寄託 |
|
| Securities exchange | 證券交易所 |
|
| securities loan | 證券貸款 |
|
| securities market | 證券市場 |
|
| securities sterling | 證券英鎊 |
|
| securities swapping | 證券轉換 |
|
| security | 擔保 |
|
| security capital | 安全資本 |
參見：risk capital。 |
| security provisions | 擔保條款 |
|
| SELA | 拉丁美洲經濟組織 |
|
| selected quality | 上選品質 |
|
| selective distortion | 選擇性扭曲 |
|
| selective system of preference | 選擇性優惠關稅制度 |
|
| selectivity clause | 選擇條款；殺雞儆猴條款 |
|
| self-aggravation tendency | 自行惡化趨勢 |
|
| self-check | 發票人支票 |
|
| self-liquidating financing | 自償性融資 |
|
| self-liquidating loan | 自償性貸款 |
|
| self-liquidating paper | 自償性票據 |
|
| self-provided foreign exchange | 自備外匯 |
|
| self-regulating system | 自律制度 |
|
| self-renewing contract | 自動延續契約 |
|
| self-service store | 自助商店 |
|
| seller's market | 賣方市場 |
|
| seller's option | 賣方選擇權 |
|
| sellers over | 賣主過多；賣壓沈重 |
參見：buyers over。 |
| selling against the box | 依據手頭存券買賣證券 |
|
| selling commission | 銷售佣金 |
|
| selling concept | 銷售概念 |
|
| selling concession | 銷售折讓 |
|
| selling group | 推銷集團 |
|
| selling hedge | 賣出對沖 |
參見：buying hedge。 |
| selling period | 銷售期間 |
|
| selling rate | 賣出匯率 |
參見：buying rate。 |
| selling short | 賣空；賣短 |
|
| selling-out | 賣出 |
參見：buying-in |
| semi turn key | 交鑰匙半包 |
|
| senior securities | 優先債券 |
|
| separate export department | 分設出口部 |
|
| serial bond | 系列債券；分期償還債券 |
|
| serial floating rate note | 連續償還浮動利率本票 |
|
| series bond | 系列債券 |
|
| service company | 服務性公司 |
|
| service industry | 服務業 |
參見：primary industry；secondary industry。 |
| set bills | 成套匯票 |
|
| set off | 軋平 |
|
| settle | 清算 |
|
| settlement | 結算 |
|
| settlement dete/day | 結算日；交割日；清算日 |
|
| settlement for account | 帳期結算 |
|
| settlement for cash | 現金結算 |
參見：settlement for account。 |
| settlement of exchange | 結匯 |
|
| settlement price | 清算價格 |
|
| settlement risk | 清算風險 |
|
| settlement variation | 清算變量 |
|
| settling day | 交割日 |
|
| seven C | 七個 C |
參見：five C(1)。 |
| seven-day notice money | 七日通知存款 |
|
| share capital | 股本；股份資本 |
|
| share certificate | 股票證書 |
參見：balance certificate；fractional cartificate；share warrant。 |
| share draft account | 股金提款帳戶 |
|
| share option | 股票選擇權 |
|
| share warrant | 股份保證書 |
參見：share certificate。 |
| shareholder | 股東；股票持有人 |
|
| shares | 股份 |
|
| Shipping Act of 1984 | (美國)一九八四年海運法 |
|
| shipping exchange | 海運交易所 |
|
| shipping line | 航線 |
|
| shipping order | 裝貨單；下貨單 |
參見：mate's receipt。 |
| shipping route | 航路 |
|
| ship's option | 船方選擇權 |
|
| shogun bond | 將軍債券 |
|
| shopping goods | 選購性商品 |
|
| short bills | 短期匯票；近期國庫券 |
|
| short bonds | 短期債券 |
參見：long bonds。 |
| short dates | 短的日期 |
|
| short drawing | 短開匯票金額 |
|
| short forward rate | 短期遠期外匯匯率 |
|
| short money | 短期借入 |
|
| short position | 超賣；空頭部位 |
|
| short rate | 短期匯率；即期匯率 |
|
| short sale | 賣空 |
|
| short term debt | 短期債務 |
|
| short ton | 短噸 |
|
| shorts | 短期證券 |
參見：longs；mediums。 |
| short-swing trading | 短線交易 |
|
| short-term credit | 短期信用 |
|
| short-term dumping | 短期性傾銷 |
參見：long-term dumping。 |
| short-term investment pools | 短期投資組合 |
|
| short-term investment trust | 短期投資信託 |
|
| short-term rate of interest | 短期利率 |
|
| short-term securities | 短期證券 |
|
| short-term tax-exempt fund | 短期免稅基金 |
|
| shrinkage | 短縮 |
|
| shut out | 退關；排裝 |
|
| SI system | 國際單位系統 |
|
| Siberian land bridge | 西伯利亞陸橋 |
|
| SIBOR | 新加坡銀行間放款利率 |
|
| SIFIDA | 投資公司 |
|
| sight credit | 即期信用狀 |
參見：Usance credit。 |
| sight deposit | 即期存款 |
|
| sight draft | 即期匯票 |
參見：usance draft。 |
| signature | 簽名；簽字 |
|
| signature book | 簽字樣本 |
|
| Silicon Valley | 矽谷 |
|
| silver bullion market | 銀塊市場 |
|
| silver market | 銀髮市場 |
|
| silver standard | 銀本位制 |
|
| SIMEX | 新加坡金融期貨交易所 |
|
| similar credit | 類似信用狀 |
|
| simple arbitrage | 簡單套利 |
|
| simple interest | 單利 |
|
| simulated currency loan | 等值通貨貸款；模擬的通貨貸款。 |
|
| simulation model | 模擬模式法 |
|
| Singapore International Monetary Exchange | 新加坡金融期貨交易所 |
|
| single option | 單一選擇權 |
參見：double option。 |
| single tariff | 單一稅則 |
|
| single-stage sales tax | 貨物稅 |
|
| sinking fund | 償債基金 |
|
| sinking fund provisions | 償債基金條款 |
|
| sister company | 姊妹公司 |
參見：daughter company。 |
| SITC | 國際貿易標準分類 |
|
| skip-day settlement | 越日清算 |
|
| sleeping commission | 未經手佣金 |
|
| sliding duty | 機動稅；滑準稅 |
|
| slow-down | 怠工 |
參見：overtime ban。 |
| sluice-gate price | 閘門價格 |
參見：reserve price；threshold price。 |
| small business | 小型企業 |
|
| small saver's certificate | 小額儲蓄者存款證 |
|
| smart card | 智慧卡 |
|
| Smithsonian Agreement | 史密松寧協議 |
|
| Smithsonian Parities | 史密松寧平價 |
|
| smuggle | 走私 |
|
| smuggled goods | 走私貨 |
|
| smuggling of goods on a small scale by a single individual | 跑單幫 |
|
| snake in the tunnel | 坑道中的蛇行；蛇行浮動 |
|
| social dumping | 社會傾銷 |
|
| social marketing | 社會行銷 |
|
| social risks | 社會風險 |
|
| social welfare indicators | 社會福利指標 |
|
| societal marketing concept | 社會導向行銷概念 |
|
| soft currency | 弱勢貨幣；軟性通貨 |
參見：hard currency。 |
| soft line | 軟性貨 |
|
| soft loan | 優惠貸款；弱勢貨幣貸款 |
參見：hard loan。 |
| software | 軟體 |
|
| sogo shosha | 總合商社；綜合商社 |
|
| sole distributor | 總經銷商 |
|
| sole selling agent | 總代理商 |
|
| sound arriving value | 完好到達市價 |
|
| South Africa route | 南非航路 |
|
| South Atlantic route | 南大西洋航路 |
|
| South Pacific Regional Trade and Economic Cooperation Agreement | 南太平洋貿易經濟合作協定 |
|
| South Pacific route | 南太平洋航路 |
|
| South-North trade | 南北貿易 |
|
| sovereign immunity | 國家豁免權 |
|
| sovereign risk | 主權或統治權風險 |
|
| special buyer | 特別買方 |
參見：Government Broker。 |
| special cargo | 特殊貨物 |
|
| special crossed check | 特別劃線支票 |
|
| special crossing | 特定劃線 |
參見：general crossing。 |
| special customs invoice | (美國)特別海關發票 |
|
| special customs privileges facilities | 關稅特惠區 |
|
| special deposit | 特別存款 |
|
| special drawing right certificates | 特別提款證明書 |
|
| Special Import Measures Act | (加拿大)特別進口措施法 |
|
| special instructions for reimbursement | 求償特別指示 |
|
| specialist | 專業證券商 |
|
| speciality store | 專門店 |
|
| specialized management trust | 特種管理信託 |
|
| specially acvised letter of credit | 特別通知信用狀 |
參見：circular crdeit。 |
| specialty fund | 專門基金 |
|
| specialty goods | 專門性商品 |
|
| specie | 硬幣 |
|
| specific capital | 特別資本 |
|
| specific duty | 從量稅 |
參見：ad valorem duty。 |
| specification | 規格 |
|
| specified currencies | 指定通貨 |
|
| speculation | 投機 |
|
| Speculative Efficiency Hypothesis | 投機效率假說 |
|
| speculative investment | 投機投資 |
|
| speculator | 投機者 |
|
| spin-off | 轉投資 |
|
| split | 分割 |
|
| split capital | 分割資本 |
|
| split investment company | 分享投資公司 |
|
| split share | 分割股 |
|
| split spread | 分割加碼 |
|
| split-coupon bond | 分息債券 |
|
| split-off | 分營 |
|
| split-up | 公司變更或改組 |
|
| spontaneous combustion | 自燃 |
|
| sporadic dumping | 偶發性傾銷 |
參見：short-term dumping。 |
| spot | |
|
| spot [foreign exchange] market | 現匯市場 |
參見：forward(foreign exchange)market。 |
| spot cash transaction | 即期現金交易；現金現貨交易 |
|
| spot cover | 現貨拋補 |
|
| spot delivery | 即期交割 |
|
| spot exchange | 即期外匯；現匯 |
參見：forward exchange。 |
| spot market | 現貨市場 |
|
| spot price | 現貨價格 |
參見：forward price。 |
| spot rate | 即期匯率；現貨匯率 |
參見：forward exchange rate。 |
| spot transaction | 即期外匯交易 |
|
| spot value date | 即期外匯交割日 |
|
| spot/next | 現匯／次日；即期／次日 |
|
| spread | 差額 |
|
| spread arbitrage | 差價套利 |
|
| spread management banking | 差價銀行經營 |
|
| spread order | 分散訂單 |
|
| spreading | 延伸；差價法 |
|
| sprout damage | 發芽損失 |
|
| square | 執行；軋平 |
|
| square exchange position | 軋平外匯部位 |
|
| St.Lawrence Seaway | 聖羅倫斯航路 |
|
| Stabex | 穩定出口原料產品收入補貼基金 |
|
| stabilization | 穩定 |
|
| stabilization bonds | 安定債券 |
|
| stabilization fund | 平準基金 |
|
| stable money | 穩定貨幣 |
|
| stag | 新股套利者 |
|
| stagflation | 停滯膨脹；停滯性通貨膨脹 |
|
| stagnation | 沈滯 |
|
| stale bill of exchange | 過期匯票 |
|
| stale check | 過期支票 |
|
| stamp duty | 印花稅 |
|
| standard | |
|
| standard amounts | 標準數額 |
|
| standard contract form | 標準契約格式 |
|
| standard maturities | 標準到期日 |
|
| standard money | 本位貨幣；標準貨幣 |
|
| Standards Code | 標準規約 |
|
| standby arrangements | 預備(貸款)協定 |
|
| stand-by commitment | 備用承諾 |
|
| stand-in rate | 替代利率；替代匯率 |
|
| standing offer | 持續報價 |
|
| standstill agreement | 暫停償付協議 |
|
| state contract | 國家契約 |
|
| State lmmunity Act | (英國)國家豁免法 |
參見：Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act。 |
| state tax | 州稅 |
參見：federal tax。 |
| state trading | 國營貿易 |
|
| statement | |
|
| statement of account | |
|
| statement of the balance of international payments | 國際收支平衡表 |
|
| statue of fraud | 防止詐欺法 |
|
| Statute for Foreign Exchange Regulations | 管理外匯條例 |
|
| Steel Import Stabilization Act | (美國)鋼鐵進口穩定法 |
|
| sterilization | 沖銷 |
|
| sterilization of gold | 黃金沖銷 |
|
| sterling | 英鎊 |
|
| sterling area | 英鎊區域 |
|
| sterling foreign currency bonds | 英鎊外幣債券 |
|
| sterling securities | 英鎊證券 |
|
| stevedorage | 裝卸費 |
|
| stock | |
|
| stock arbitrage | 股票套利 |
|
| stock certificate | 股票證書；股票 |
|
| stock check | 股票支票 |
|
| stock dividend | 股票股利 |
|
| Stock Exchange Daily Official List | 證券交易所每日公定牌價 |
|
| Stock Exchange of Hong Kong | 香港(聯合)證券交易所 |
|
| stock index futures | 股票指數期貨 |
|
| stock option | 認股權；股票購買權 |
|
| stock power | 股票授權書 |
|
| stock purchase warrant | 股票購買證書 |
|
| stock sale | 存貨買賣 |
|
| stock savings bank | 股份儲蓄銀行 |
|
| stock split | 股票分割 |
|
| stock watering | 股票摻水 |
|
| stockbroker | 證券經紀商 |
|
| Stockholm Convention | 斯德哥爾摩會議 |
|
| stockjobber | 場內股票經紀人 |
|
| stock-option contract | 股票選擇權契約 |
|
| stocktaking | 盤存；盤點存貨 |
|
| stocky | 瑞典幣 |
|
| stop payment | 止付 |
|
| stop-limit order | 限價停止訂單 |
|
| stop-loss order | |
|
| stoppde check | 止付支票 |
|
| store automation | 商店自動化 |
|
| store delivery | 包送到店(家) |
|
| store loyalty | 商店忠誠度 |
|
| straddle | 同價買賣；等價買賣 |
|
| straight barter | 直接易貨 |
|
| straight run Euros | |
|
| stranded | 擱淺 |
|
| stranding | 擱淺 |
|
| strategic business unit | 策略性事業單位 |
|
| strategic industries | 策略性工業 |
|
| strategic planning | 策略規劃 |
|
| Street | 紐約金融社會 |
|
| street broker | 非會員經紀人 |
|
| street certificate | 轉讓憑證 |
|
| street name | 轉讓記名 |
|
| street price | 場外價格 |
|
| strike | 罷工 |
參見：industrial action；lock-out。 |
| strike price | 敲訂價格；履約價格 |
|
| strip yield curve | 長條收益率曲線 |
|
| strong | 上漲；放長 |
參見：weak。 |
| structural unemployment | 結構性失業 |
|
| style-factor commodities | 流行商品 |
|
| sub-contract manufacturing | 代工製造 |
|
| sub-covering licence | 綜合分批輸入許可證 |
|
| subject bid | 誘探喊價 |
|
| subject offer | 誘探出價 |
|
| subject to approval of export licence | 以取得輸出許可證為條件 |
|
| subject to immediate acceptance by telegram | 立即電覆接受有效 |
|
| subject to immediate reply | 立即回覆有效 |
|
| subject to import licence | 以取得輸入許可證為條件 |
|
| subject to safe arrival of goods at port of shipment | 貨物安抵輸出港時有效 |
|
| subject-matter insured | 保險標的物 |
|
| sub-mortgage | 副抵押權 |
|
| subordinated debenture | 次位信用債券 |
|
| subparticipation | 部分參與 |
|
| subscriber | 認股人；認購人 |
|
| subscription | 認股；認股書 |
|
| subscription agreement | 認購債券協議書 |
|
| subscription issue | 預約發行 |
|
| subscription right | 認股權利 |
|
| subscription warrant | 認股憑證；認股書 |
|
| subsequent acceptance | 附條件承兌 |
|
| subshare | 子股 |
|
| subsidiary | 子公司 |
|
| subsidiary export company | 附屬出口公司 |
|
| Subsidies and Countervailing Duties Code | 補貼及平衡稅規約 |
|
| subsidy | 補貼；津貼；補助金 |
|
| substitute money | 代用貨幣；替代貨幣 |
參見：near money；real money。 |
| substituting export | 代替輸出 |
|
| substitution effect | 替代效果 |
|
| substitution swap | 替代掉換 |
|
| sub-zone | 附屬貿易區；次貿易區 |
|
| Suez Canal route | 蘇伊士運河航路 |
|
| Summit Conference | (工業國)高峰會議 |
|
| sum-of-the-digits method | 數字總計法 |
|
| Sunbelt Area | 陽光地帶 |
|
| Sundays and holidays excepted | 星期例假日除外 |
|
| sundries | 雜貨 |
|
| sunset clause | 自動消滅條款；屆滿條款 |
|
| sunset industries | 夕陽工業；夕陽產業 |
|
| super negotiable certificate of withdrawal | 超級可轉讓提款命令書帳戶 |
|
| superette | 小型超級市場 |
|
| supermarket | 超級市場 |
|
| super-store | 超級商店 |
|
| supervisors | 監察人 |
|
| supplier's certificate | 供應商證明書 |
|
| support levels | 支持水準 |
|
| support point | 支持點 |
|
| support price | 支持價格 |
|
| surety bond | 保證；保證契約 |
|
| surface mail | 普通郵件 |
參見：air mail。 |
| surplus | 公積金 |
|
| surtax | 附加稅 |
|
| surveyor | 鑑定人；公證人 |
|
| survival bond | 殘存債券 |
|
| sushi bonds | 壽司債券 |
|
| swap | 又作swop。 |
|
| swap agreement | 通貨互換協定；貨幣互換協定 |
|
| swap and deposit | 換匯與存款 |
|
| swap and investment | 換匯與投資 |
|
| swap arbitrage | 換匯套利 |
|
| swap line | 換匯額度 |
|
| swap rate | 換匯匯率 |
|
| swap trade | |
|
| swap transaction | 換匯交易 |
|
| swap[exchange] position | 換匯部位 |
|
| swap-swap | 換匯對換匯 |
|
| sweep account | 流動帳戶 |
|
| SWIFT | 環球銀行財務通訊系統 |
|
| SWIFT system | 環球銀行財務通信系統 |
|
| swing account | 懸欠帳戶；擺子帳戶 |
|
| Swiss Formula | 瑞士公式 |
|
| switch | 掉匯；轉換交易 |
|
| switch trade | 轉換貿易；轉轍貿易 |
|
| switching | |
|
| symmetallism | 複本位制度 |
|
| syndicate | |
|
| syndicated loan | 聯合貸款 |
|
| system risk | 系統風險 |
|
| systematic risk | 系統性風險 |
|
金融股市百科
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